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Baby Constipation Cures

There is nothing sadder than seeing your constipated infant suffer. Here are some baby constipation cures that can help get him (and keep him) moving again.

The first step in choosing an infant constipation remedy, is to make sure he is actually constipated. Check out these tips on diagnosing this common malady.

Once you've decided he is, in fact, constipated, choose an easy newborn constipation remedy and work your way up to the more advanced (and doctor-approved) infant constipation remedies.

If your baby is a newborn (younger than 4 months) and is breastfed, be sure to read the section on breastfeeding and constipation in this article before you proceed with any baby constipation remedy. Most breastfed newborns do not require infant constipation relief.

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Newborn Constipation Remedy: Formula Check

Carnation Good Start is actually different than other milk-based formulas.

They partially hydrolyze their milk proteins, making them easier to digest.

If you're thinking of switching brands, Good Start is a "good start".

Sign up here at the Nestle/Carnation website for money-saving Good Start coupons

The easiest thing to check after diagnosing constipation in your infant is the formula you are feeding him. Did you recently switch formulas? If so, switch back (not all milk-based formulas are the same).

Is the formula cow's milk based? That can sometimes cause baby constipation.

Try moving to a soy-based formula instead. About 20% of infants with a cow's milk allergy also have a soy allergy, so you may not be able to tell a difference after switching (most of these are outgrown before their 3rd birthday).

Despite common knowledge, switching to a low-iron formula is not the way to solve constipation in your baby.

A recent study showed that the rate of constipation was the same in a sample of babies with regular and low-iron formulas. Iron is very important in your baby's development.

Skimping on the iron will not affect his constipation, but it could hurt his development.

If you've tried these and they don't seem to be helping, consult your doctor for formula advice (and maybe even a free sample!) and proceed to the next intervention: juice.


Baby Constipation Remedy: Adding Juice

The next thing you can try to cure baby constipation is to add diluted juice to his bottle. This is a safe way to add fiber to a newborn's diet (younger than 4 months).

baby constipation
{Photo by Alessandro Perillil}
My personal favorite is prune juice.

My children (who both struggle with chronic constipation) get diluted juice every day. (In fact, I gave Elena some diluted prune juice in her bottle just this evening.)

Recipe for Relief

Dilute 1 oz of the juice with 4 oz of water (or formula). Do this up to twice a day until you get a bowel movement, then decrease to every other day until the bowels seem to be functioning again.

If your infant rejects the prune juice in his bottle, try diluting white grape, pear, or apple juice instead. In my experience, they are not as fast-acting as good 'ole prune juice, but they are eventually effective.

You should also ensure that your baby is drinking enough water throughout the day. Starting with about 1 Tbs of water a day, gradually increase this until he's drinking 4-6 oz of water by his first birthday. I fill a small sippy cup or bottle with water for Elena every day. The cup comes out during feeding times, and then goes into the fridge in between meals and snacks. This helps me easily monitor her daily water intake.

Baby Constipation 2
{photo by krilemar}

An Infant Constipation Remedy You Should Avoid ~ Karo Syrup

Ask any grandmother what you should do about constipation, and chances are one of the infant constipation remedies they will list is Karo Syrup.

"Add one teaspoon of light Karo syrup
in 4 ounces of water to get things back on track."

This is, in fact, a true statement...but today's doctors do not recommend it.

The Danger of Infant Botulism

The reason for this caution is an increase risk of infant botulism.

Honey and corn syrup may contain spores of bacteria that cause clostridium botulism, a potentially fatal disease. Your baby's intestines do not develop intestinal flora (an important defense mechanism) to fight this bacteria until after the age of one.

Honey and corn syrup has to be cooked a certain period of time at a certain temperature before it is safe for your baby to ingest. This is why you should avoid Honey Nut Cheerios, or any product made with honey or corn syrup until after age one. The corn syrup found in some formulas is safe, because it has been heated and cooked at the correct time and temperature.

The 2006 American Association of Pediatrics Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases reported,

    "Manufacturers of light and dark corn syrups cannot ensure that any given product will be free of botulism spores, but no case of infant botulism has proved to be attributable to contaminated corn syrup."

Translation? No cases have been linked, but avoid it anyway. There are many other baby constipation remedies you can try instead.


Infant Constipation Remedy: After Solids

It's normal for baby constipation to occur after introducing solids. The intestines are learning to break down bigger proteins. Help them out a little by changing your baby's diet when constipation occurs.

If you've just introduced cow's milk or other cow's milk products, that can be a contributing factor to constipation. Lay off the bovine production and introduce them again at a later date.

Some foods tend to encourage constipation. These foods should, naturally, be avoided if your infant is currently constipated.

Super Baby Food

The book Super Baby Food, by Ruth Yaron is definitely a resource I cannot live without (and a baby shower staple gift).

This book provided the "months of introduction" you see listed to the left.

Click here to look at a copy of Super Baby Food.

  • rice cereal
  • bananas
  • carrots
  • applesauce
  • diary products
  • white bread, pasta or potatoes
There are also some foods you should increase in your baby's diet (listed with their month of introduction).
  • peaches ~ 5 months (cooked), 7 months (raw)
  • pears ~ 5 months (cooked) 6-7 months (raw)
  • peas ~ 7 months (cooked, and either pureed or mashed, never whole)
  • apricots ~ 8 months
  • plums or prunes ~ 8 months
  • broccoli ~ 8 months (cooked)
  • spinach ~ 9 months (cooked)
  • ground oatmeal, millet or brown rice ~ 6 months (each), 7 months (combined)

Double check that the foods you are introducing are age appropriate and a proper choke-proof consistency.

  • Babies 5-9 months should have well-pureed food with no lumps,
  • 9-12 month old babies can have mashed food with some lumps,
  • 12-18 months may have tiny chewable pieces that can be picked up (small enough to be accidentally swallowed whole but not big enough to choke)

Baby Constipation Treatment By Your Doctor

Having a medical resource book on hand is a great mind-easer at two in the morning.
(I actually own three.)

Here are the highest recommended medical pediatric books.

As in all things medical, your doctor should be consulted as soon as you suspect constipation. Keeping him in the loop of what you're trying will help him later on if something more serious develops.

My doctor is comfortable giving me suggestions over the phone, but your pediatrician may request a visit before giving baby constipation treatment advice.

Depending on the severity of the constipation, some of the things he may suggest include:

  • Adding a little mineral oil to a bottle of formula.
  • Using a suppository (a long plastic-gel-like substance shaped like a bullet) that is inserted in the rectum, encouraging the bowels to contract.
  • Coming in to the doctor's office for an infant enema or further treatment.
These are listed only to give you an idea of the things he may encourage you to do. Never use any of these treatments unless your doctor instructs you to do so.


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The worst part of watching a constipated infant is being unable to help him. These baby constipation remedies can go a long way towards solving both problems.

You have options and ideas to try, (after speaking with your doctor of course) and your baby finally gets the relief he really needs.


All the photos on this page can be found at www.flickr.com and were used
according to licensing requirements.

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I am not a doctor. I do not diagnose or prescribe.
When in doubt, give Doc a shout!

Copyright © The Essential Infant Resource for Moms 2008.

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